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Right of set-off

A debtor’s legal right, by contract or other means, to settle or otherwise eliminate all or a portion of an amount due to a creditor by applying against that amount an amount due to the debtor from the creditor.

In certain circumstances, a debtor may have a legal right to apply an amount due from a third party against the amount due to a creditor, provided that there is an agreement among the three parties that clearly establishes the debtor’s right of set-off.

Synonyms and variations

  • Right of offset
  • Right of setoff